The Vision of the New World That the Colonists Brought

Early colonist came to American for a florilegium of reasons, from religious freedom to dreams of getting rich. In this analysis we will take care at the vision of ii colonies and how the different colonization visions lead to the colonisation creation, and the differences between them. The newborn Eng field community was so strong and so adjuvant in comparison to that of the settlers in Jamestown, Chesapeake Bay, that it is no wonder they developed into two distinctly different cultures before the year 1700. The Chesapeake region developed into a vote down of plantations and money-driven owners with a very small middle class, and those in destitution creating the macrocosm. overbold England, on the other hand, had developed into a religion and family based partnership comprised of mostly middle class families by 1700. Looking at the terrain, govern handst, and the plurality themselves, reveals clues about how the drastic split in society came to be. While residing in En gland, the Puritans and faithful Catholics faced persecution, which conduct to their immigration to the New World. Many groups and parishes use for charters to America and, led by their priest, the Pilgrims and Puritans made the long voyage to labor union America. Their religion became a unique elework forcet in the New England colonies by 1700.Before landing, the groups settled on agreements, signing laws and pacts to ensure a community crusade towards survival when they came to shore, and while settling in New England. Their strong sensory faculty of community and faith in God led them to develop a toughened functional society by year 1700. Their towns were well organized, with the church be the basis of everyones daily life, and they wanted to establish passableity and consent everyone working together in harmony. Family was an important part of the Puritan religion, so their ships came with xxii men and twenty-one women, so there was stability.They learned useful estat e techniques from the Native Americans, and farming was their prime source of the economy. The Puritan work value-system kept nation from working for extreme material tally. The Puritans were hard workers who had terminus for a religiously purified town. Not everyone in England was facing harsh persecution and some travelers came to the New World with high hopes of fame and gold, which led to numerous conflicts. It was a land for the rich to get richer. The flock that were assigned to the ships destined for Jamestown (Chesapeake Region) came without their families and their ages ranged from old to young, just now when mainly oung men. The men outnumbered the women six to one. This caused the society to be more hugger-mugger because there were umpteen broken families and a mad rush for the few women. The settlers in the Chesapeake region main goal were to get rich, or to gain new land and find gold. According to John Smith, all the people could do was live for gold it was t heir that purpose. The Chesapeake Bay settlers had to endure the merciless(prenominal)ness of their new environment. The climate was non favorable and nearly half of the people died because of exposure to diseases or starvation.Those that were lucky and survived these hardships were left to fight with the local Indians. Dis-organized and unable(p) to find mountains of gold, large tobacco plantations were started and farming was taken up by the settlers. These business men were non use to being agricultural farmers. This was wherefore things were so difficult before John Smith took lead of the colony with his You dont work, you dont eat mentality. People were not accustomed to hard work and physical labor, and the colony was dying slow. As a result of the hardships the kickoff importation of slavery began in the colonies.At first indentured servants were being used to work the fields, but they were far less exploited than the slaves. Indentured servants worked for the person w ho pay their way to the Colony until the depths were paid off, but soon their services were less useful and slaves were being merchandise in massive numbers. The colonial planters were making money and gaining large profit off of free labor. The tuition of the two cultures may too have been the result of the terrain the groups occupied. In the Chesapeake region, the colonists settled on swampy marshland that was hard to defend and even more difficult to survive in.With so humankindy people dying from disease and starvation, and the extreme shortage of marriageable women, the population grew slowly, if at all. Families were more groups of mangy children half related, from different fathers. Frequent termination made unnatural family life a common thing. In the New England colonies, the people chose flat, manageable ground that left them with easy to plow fields. The primer coat and religious beliefs were ideal for subsistence farming, which meant small, manageable farms that would provide for a family of eight to ten. Since the farmers looked only to feed themselves, there was little, if any, need for extra abor having most, if not all, workers available inside their own family. The moderate climate made disease a crotchet in the colony, and death even more so. The balanced family life and nourishment supply meant more able-minded colonists. Society had a patriarchal structure of man before woman and woman before child. Children themselves skipped over a puerility and were treated as adults at a very early age. They were judge to obey their parents and keep faith in the church. All these elements together led to Northern prosperity and growth. The land itself was important, more so was how it became used for profit.This land is money belief was a unique attribute of the region by 1700. The motive for profit also helped to develop society in the Chesapeake region. The Chesapeake men discovered tobacco and began a fierce production of it from their pla ntations. Since tobacco exhaust the soil rapidly, new land was always a must. To acquire this land, moneyed owners paid for servants to be brought over and work the fields. Each was given a land grant of fifty acres, which was not worth all that much. However, the men were add togethering over ten, twenty, maybe even thirty servants to work in the tobacco fields.Thirty men at fifty acres a find fault add up to a lot of land, so the land owners started to bring in slavery and more black people to work their fields. rather of growing tobacco, New England farmers were most likely to produce barley or corn, which helped them stay well fed during long winter months. They were more concerned with the survival of their families than the profit they could make from the rich soil, so the feed was not sold for a profit. Rather, the colony became self-supporting in the issue of food. With food taken care of, the New England colonies were left to import stoves, tea, and spices, among oth er things.Since they only needed to grow food to support their own family as subsistence farmers, New England farmers rarely had any more than their original acreage. This created a more equal reality for all owners, comfortable or struggling. The differences between the New England colonies and the Chesapeake colonies led to separate societies by the time of the 1700s. Agriculture, motive, people, religion, and terrain are all factors that affected how they grew apart. However, it is also through the actions of the men and woman who settled in the regions, and the choices they made, that led to the development of these two colonies.